Grooming Tips for the Bichon Frise
Last updated: December 19, 2025
Coat
The texture of the Bichon Frisé coat is of utmost importance. The undercoat is soft and dense, while the outer coat is coarser and curlier in texture. The combination of the two creates a soft yet substantial feel—similar to plush or velvet—that springs back when patted.
When properly bathed and brushed, the coat stands off the body, creating the breed’s signature powder-puff appearance. A wiry coat is undesirable, as is a limp or silky coat, a coat that lies flat, or a lack of undercoat. These are considered very serious faults.
Character
The Bichon Frisé is gentle-mannered, sensitive, playful, and affectionate. A cheerful attitude is the hallmark of the breed, and one should settle for nothing less. Their people-oriented nature makes grooming an excellent opportunity for bonding and positive interaction.
Recommended Cindra Products
Common Coat Problems & Solutions
| Problem | Solution |
|---|---|
| Detangling / Dematting | Apply Moisture Plus full strength to the mat and allow to sit for 15 minutes. Gently separate using fingers or a comb. Alternate method: Shampoo, rinse, and dry the coat first. Then apply Moisture Plus full strength, allow to sit 10–15 minutes, and blow out rather than pulling apart by hand. |
| Dry, damaged coat | Wet the dog with warm water and apply Moisture Plus liberally. Wrap in a warm towel for 15–20 minutes, then shampoo with Moisturizing Shampoo and rinse thoroughly. |
| Dingy white coat | First lather with Cleansing Shampoo and allow to sit for 5 minutes. Rinse, then follow with Texturizing Shampoo . |
| Increase undercoat | Use Reconstructor routinely at bath time while the coat is developing. |
| Breakage from friction | Between shows, spray lightly with a dilute mixture of water and Moisture Plus (5:1 ratio) before wrapping and re-wrapping. |
| Reduce scissor marks | Mix Super Coat 50:50 with water. Spray lightly into a damp coat and blow dry. Refresh as needed by misting above the dog and allowing it to fall onto the coat. |
| Spot whitening / urine stains | Apply a small amount of Cleansing Shampoo full strength. Allow to sit for 5 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. |
How to Groom a Bichon Frisé
The Bichon Frisé is a breed that requires regular, professional grooming to maintain its signature appearance. Most owners schedule full grooming appointments—including bathing and trimming—approximately once a month. Between appointments, consistent at-home care is essential to keep the coat healthy and mat-free.
Good to know: Because the Bichon coat does not shed freely, loose hair remains trapped in the curls and must be removed through brushing.
Recommended Grooming Tools
- Coarse to medium greyhound-style comb
- Soft slicker brush
- Pin brush
- High-velocity or hands-free fluff dryer
- Spray-on detangler such as Maxi Care
- Non-slip grooming mat
- Toothbrush and pet-safe toothpaste or gel
Grooming Puppies (Up to 4 Months)
Begin brushing every few days using a pin brush. Place the puppy on an elevated, non-slip surface so they learn that grooming time is separate from playtime. Always keep one hand on the puppy to prevent falls.
Grooming After 4 Months
At this stage, transition to a soft slicker brush followed by a comb to ensure you reach the skin. Brush gently until the comb glides effortlessly through the coat. Grooming sessions should become more frequent as the coat thickens.
This is also an ideal time to check for skin issues, lumps, or irritation.
Coat Change (8–12 Months)
As the puppy coat transitions to an adult coat, matting often increases—especially behind the ears, under the legs, and at body-leg junctions. During this phase, daily combing may be necessary.
Important: Neglected mats can form dense, felt-like patches that are painful to remove and often require shaving.
Weekly Grooming Routine
Bathing is typically needed every one to two weeks, depending on lifestyle. Always brush and remove tangles before bathing.
Massage shampoo thoroughly through the coat and rinse well—ideally for twice as long as you shampooed—to prevent residue-related irritation.
After towel drying, blow dry completely to the skin while brushing and combing. This straightens curls and creates the plush, fluffy look characteristic of the breed.
Monthly Professional Grooming
Schedule professional grooming every four weeks for trimming, nail care, bathing, and shaping. Ensure your groomer has experience with Bichon coats to maintain proper balance and outline.
Dental Care
Brush teeth weekly using pet-safe products. Annual professional dental cleanings are recommended, and many veterinarians offer specials during Dental Health Months.
For Show Dogs
While the fundamentals remain the same for pets and show dogs, show coats often require additional wrapping, conditioning, and coat management. Consult your breeder for guidance specific to your dog’s coat and goals.
Final Thoughts
Grooming a Bichon Frisé is a commitment, but one that rewards owners with a healthy coat, a comfortable dog, and the unmistakable charm the breed is loved for. With consistency and the right approach, grooming becomes an enjoyable and rewarding part of daily care.